Suitable for immunofluorescence microscopy, high-resolution fluorescence imaging, multiplex staining, selected super-resolution microscopy workflows and indirect fluorescence detection in flow cytometry. The preservative-free, carrier-free formulation also supports sensitive assays and live-cell surface staining when the primary antibody recognizes an accessible extracellular epitope. The ATTO488 fluorophore may additionally be used in appropriately designed FRET systems.
Description
Product name
Donkey Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) ATTO488 | DXRT ATTO488
Target species
Rat
Description
ATTO-labeled secondary antibodies combine high fluorescence intensity with strong photostability for reliable fluorescence-based detection. Donkey Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) ATTO488 is designed for the detection of rat primary antibodies and provides bright green fluorescence for conventional and high-resolution fluorescence microscopy, multiplex staining and selected super-resolution imaging workflows. The conjugate can also be used for indirect fluorescence detection in flow cytometry.
ATTO488 has an absorption maximum at 501 nm and a fluorescence maximum at 523 nm. The corresponding Stokes shift is 22 nm. The spectral profile supports combination with appropriately separated fluorophores in multicolor experiments. The ATTO488 fluorophore may also be incorporated into suitably designed FRET systems, with performance depending on the selected partner fluorophore and assay geometry.
Donkey Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) ATTO488 is antigen-specific; affinity purification removes essentially all donkey serum proteins, including immunoglobulins not specifically binding to rat IgG. The antibody is conjugated to ATTO488 and further purified by gel filtration.
The conjugate is supplied without preservatives or protein additives such as BSA. For live-cell applications, it is suitable for surface staining when the primary antibody recognizes an extracellularly accessible epitope.
Specification
Immunofluorescence: 1:500–1:1500, Degree of Labeling (DOL): 2–5, Unconjugated dye ≤5% of total fluorescence.
Optical properties
λabs: 501 nm, λfl: 523 nm
Properties
Form
Lyophilized
Nominal concentration
2 mg/ml (after reconstitution with buffer)
The antibody is supplied as 1.0 mg lyophilized powder and shipped at ambient temperature. A glycerol buffer is included for reconstitution to 2 mg/ml. After reconstitution, the glycerol stock may be stored at -20°C without freezing. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Content
1.0 mg Donkey Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) ATTO488
1.0 ml Glycerol buffer (add 0.5 ml to reconstitute the lyophilized antibody)
Buffer: 50% glycerol, 0.01 M sodium phosphate, 0.1 M sodium chloride, pH 7.4
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification notes
Column affinity purified. Following conjugation to ATTO488, the antibody is further purified by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) to remove unconjugated dye and low-molecular-weight reaction components.
Storage instructions
Store as glycerol stock at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Shipping conditions
Shipped at ambient temperature.
Remarks
For research use only. Not for diagnostic, therapeutic, clinical or in vivo use.
Buffers and antibodies from Hypermol® are made of the purest reagents in Milli-Q™ water, as described in our publications.
Mechanical signaling coordinates the embryonic heartbeat. Chiou KK, Rocks JW, Chen CY, Cho S, Merkus KE, Rajaratnam A, Robison P, Tewari M, Vogel K, Majkut SF, Prosser BL, Discher DE, Liu AJ. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016;113(32):8939-8944. doi:10.1073/pnas.1520428113.
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